{"id":2508,"date":"2020-06-10T05:58:58","date_gmt":"2020-06-10T03:58:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/?page_id=2508"},"modified":"2021-01-27T15:10:25","modified_gmt":"2021-01-27T13:10:25","slug":"1-5","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/en\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2020-2\/2-108\/1-5\/","title":{"rendered":"1.5"},"content":{"rendered":"

THE ACADEMIC INBREEDING: A PROBLEM TRADITIONALLY IGNORED IN SETTING UP THE PERSONNEL POLICY IN THE UKRAINIAN RESEARCH SYSTEM<\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup><\/strong> \u041e<\/strong>.S. POPOVYCH
\n<\/strong>https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5906-8358<\/a>
\n1 <\/sup><\/strong>V.\u0406<\/strong>. KLIMENKOVA
\n<\/strong>https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2147-6369
\n<\/a>1 <\/sup>Dobrov Institute for Scientific and Technological Potential and Science History Studies of the NAS of Ukraine<\/p>\n

Nauka naukozn. 2020, 2(108): 54-63
\nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.15407\/sofs2020.02.054<\/a><\/p>\n

Section<\/strong>: Problems of science and technology potential
\nLanguage<\/strong>: Ukrainian
\nAbstract<\/strong>: The article draws attention to the fact that in foreign scientific periodicals pay increasingly more attention to the problems of academic inbreeding, i. e. staffing of university cathedras by recruiting their own graduates. In support of this fact, a brief review of publications showing the scales of these practice in various countries or discussing its negative implications and methods to counteract them is given. Despite the contradictions of the existing assessments, most part of the authors conclude that the spread of academic inbreeding is a factor strengthening stagnation, inhibiting staff mobility, hampering exchange of experiences and scientific information between universities, both domestically and globally. It is stressed that almost all these publications are related to universities, while the phenomenon of academic inbreeding has become widespread not only in universities, but also in research institutes. Although considered quite natural when establishing academic schools, here it is, too, a factor of stagnation and decrease in the effectiveness of research. In this regard, attention is drawn to the fact that issues of management of the staff structure and quality, becoming even more important for the appropriate staffing of the R&D system, tend to be overlooked due to the unprecedented severity of the problems associated with the alarming dynamics of the quantitative parameters of the Ukrainian R&D system. The necessity of developing and systematizing the mechanisms of government and public influence on such processes is emphasized. Even in the current crisis situation in the domestic R&D, it would be necessary to take measures to promote the mobility of personnel, to ensure transparency and objectivity of competitions for filling the positions of researchers and university professors.<\/p>\n

Keywords<\/strong>: academic inbreeding, mobility of research personnel, higher education establishments, university, scientific school.<\/strong><\/p>\n

References<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Rocca, F.W. (2007). In Spain, Inbreeding Threatens Academia. The Chronicle of Higher Education, vol. 53, issue 22.<\/li>\n
  2. Yim, M. (2011). Status Competition or Middle-Status Conformity? Predicting the Incidence of Academic Inbreeding among PhD-granting Sociology Departments, 1997\u20132007: Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association Annual Meeting, \u0421aesars Palace, Las Vegas, pp. 170\u2013188.<\/li>\n
  3. Horta, H. (2013). Deepening our understanding of academic inbreeding effects on research information exchange and scientific output: new insights for academic based research. Higher Education, vol. 65, issue 4, 487\u2013510. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10734-012-9559-7<\/a><\/li>\n
  4. Yudkevich, M. (Ed.) (2016). Academic inbreeding and mobility in the higher education. Moscow: Publishing house of Higher School of Economics, 328 [in Russian].<\/li>\n
  5. McGee, R. (1960). The Function of Institutional Inbreeding. American Journal of Sociology, vol. 65, issue 5, 483\u2013488. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1086\/222753<\/a><\/li>\n
  6. Wells, R., Hassler, N., Sellinger, R. (1979). Inbreeding in socialwork education: an empirical examination. Journal of Social Work Education, vol. 15, issue 2, 23\u201329. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00220612.1979.10671562<\/a><\/li>\n
  7. Androushchak, G., Kuzmminov, Ya., Yudkevich, M. (2013). The changing reality: the Russian higher education and the academic profession. The global future of higher education and the academic profession: The BRICs and the United States. (pp. 79\u2013122). Moscow: Higher School of Economics [in Russian]. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1057\/9780230369795_3<\/a><\/li>\n
  8. Galazhynskiy, E.V. After all, inbreeding or \u201cpure line\u201d? Retrieved from http:\/\/www.tsu.ru\/ university\/rector_page\/i_vsye_taki_inbriding_ili_chistaya_liniya (last accessed: 28.01.2020) [in Russian].<\/li>\n
  9. Zerbino, D.D. (2001). The academic school: the leader and the disciples. Lviv: Eurosvit, 208 [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  10. The regulations on academic schools of Kyiv National Taras Shevchenko University. Retrieved from http:\/\/science.univ.kiev.ua\/research\/scientific_school\/polozhennya-pro-naukovi-shkoly-kyyivs%60kogo-natsional%60nogo-universytetu-imeni-tarasa-shevchenka\/ (last accessed: 15.01.2020) [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  11. Popovich, A.S., Kostritsa, E.P. (2018). \u201cFlow\u201d of staff through the science system: a factor accelerating the innovation-driven development of the economy. Proceedings from: the 23th International Scientific and Practical Conference \u201cProblems and prospects of the innovationdriven development of the economy in the context of Ukraine\u2019s integration in the European Research and Innovation Area\u201d. (pp. 318\u2013324). Kiev: \u201cPhoenix\u201d [in Russian].<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Full Text (PDF)<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    THE ACADEMIC INBREEDING: A PROBLEM TRADITIONALLY IGNORED IN SETTING UP THE PERSONNEL POLICY IN THE UKRAINIAN RESEARCH SYSTEM 1 \u041e.S. POPOVYCH https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5906-8358 1 V.\u0406. KLIMENKOVA https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2147-6369 1 Dobrov Institute for Scientific and Technological Potential and Science History Studies of the NAS of Ukraine Nauka naukozn. 2020, 2(108): 54-63 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15407\/sofs2020.02.054 Section: Problems of science and technology […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":2481,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"2.12.2","language":"en","enabled_languages":["uk","en","ru"],"languages":{"uk":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"yoast_head":"\n1.5 - Science and Science of Science<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2020-2\/2-108\/1-5\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"1.5 - Science and Science of Science\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2020-2\/2-108\/1-5\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Science and Science of Science\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-01-27T13:10:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2020-2\/2-108\/1-5\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2020-2\/2-108\/1-5\/\",\"name\":\"1.5 - Science and Science of Science\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-06-10T03:58:58+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-01-27T13:10:25+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2020-2\/2-108\/1-5\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2020-2\/2-108\/1-5\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2020-2\/2-108\/1-5\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u041f\u0440\u043e \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0456\u0432\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"2020\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2020-2\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":5,\"name\":\"\u21162 (108)\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2020-2\/2-108\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":6,\"name\":\"1.5\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/\",\"name\":\"Science and Science of Science\",\"description\":\"international scientific journal\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"1.5 - Science and Science of Science","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2020-2\/2-108\/1-5\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"1.5 - Science and Science of Science","og_url":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2020-2\/2-108\/1-5\/","og_site_name":"Science and Science of Science","article_modified_time":"2021-01-27T13:10:25+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2020-2\/2-108\/1-5\/","url":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2020-2\/2-108\/1-5\/","name":"1.5 - Science and Science of Science","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/#website"},"datePublished":"2020-06-10T03:58:58+00:00","dateModified":"2021-01-27T13:10:25+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2020-2\/2-108\/1-5\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2020-2\/2-108\/1-5\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2020-2\/2-108\/1-5\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u041f\u0440\u043e \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b","item":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0456\u0432","item":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"2020","item":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2020-2\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":5,"name":"\u21162 (108)","item":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2020-2\/2-108\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":6,"name":"1.5"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/#website","url":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/","name":"Science and Science of Science","description":"international scientific journal","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2508"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2508"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2508\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4327,"href":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2508\/revisions\/4327"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2481"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2508"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}