{"id":6786,"date":"2023-09-11T11:17:49","date_gmt":"2023-09-11T09:17:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/?page_id=6786"},"modified":"2023-10-02T10:26:52","modified_gmt":"2023-10-02T08:26:52","slug":"1-7","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/en\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2023-2\/121-2\/1-7\/","title":{"rendered":"1.7"},"content":{"rendered":"

THE FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE DNIPROPETROVSK ACADEMIC HYDROBIOLOGICAL SCHOOL (1930s \u2014 1960s). Part 1 <\/strong><\/p>\n

L.\u0410<\/strong>. BAJDAK
\n<\/strong>https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0509-5075<\/a>
\nDnipro Humanitarian University, Ukraine<\/p>\n

Nauka naukozn. 2023, 3(121): 142\u2014165
\nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.15407\/sofs2023.03.142<\/a><\/p>\n

Section<\/strong>: Science and technology history
\nLanguage:<\/strong> Ukrainian
\nAbstract:<\/strong> The first part of the article presents a historical reconstruction of the formation and further development of the Dnipropetrovsk academic hydrobiological school, which initiated the study of technogenic transformation of freshwater ecosystems in the 1930s and 1960s. According to the chronological scheme of the school\u2019s activities proposed by the author, this period includes its two earlier phases: the first phase (1927\u20141941) involved a complex hydrobiological study of the consequences of construction of the Dniproges and the processes of the formation of the first large reservoir on Dnipro river (the Dnipro Reservoir); the second phase (1943\u20141960) \u2014 developments and improvements of methods for hydrobiological study of technogenically transformed freshwater ecosystems. It is shown that the Dnipropetrovsk State Hydrobiological Station became the basis for building the team of Dnipropetrovsk hydrobiologists, with the leading role played by Prof. D.O.\u00a0Svirenko as the organizer and the first director of the station, the founder of complex hydrobiological studies of the impact of the Dniproges on the natural water environment. Detailed information is given about the expeditionary activities of Dnipropetrovsk hydrobiologists led by Prof. D.O.\u00a0Svirenko, which made it possible to prepare a description of the physico-chemical and biological features of the freshwater ecosystems of the former porous part of Dnipro river, transformed into the ecosystems of the newly created reservoir (Dnipro Reservoir), and laid the basis for the formation of a new direction of hydrobiology, hydrobiology of reservoirs. These studies of Dnipropetrovsk hydrobiologists became pioneering works of this kind in Ukraine and in the world, with Prof. D.O.\u00a0Svirenko elected a corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR in 1934. Students and followers of Prof. D.O.\u00a0Svirenko continued the research launched by him, with significantly improving the methods for exploring manmade and transformed freshwater ecosystems and expanding the geography and problems of research (formation of Kakhovsk and Dniprodzerhynsk reservoirs, water-accumulating reservoirs of Crimea, Donbass and Kryvbass).<\/p>\n

Keywords<\/strong>: Dnipropetrovsk academic hydrobiological school, D.O.\u00a0Svirenko, Dnipropetrovsk State Hydrobiological Station, technogenically transformed freshwater ecosystems, hydrobiology, reservoir, hydrobionts, rapids, fish, ichthyocenosis, algae.<\/strong><\/p>\n

References<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Bajdak, L.A., & A.I. Dvoretskyi, A.I. (2019). Technogenically transformed ecosystems of the Dnieper region. Dnipropetrovsk: Lira [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  2. Bajdak, L.A., & Dvoretsky, A.I. (2014). Formation and development of the Dnipropetrovsk hydrobiological school: research on manmade and transformed ecosystems of the Dnipro reservoir (1927\u20141941). Bulletin of Dnipropetrovsk University. Series \u00abHistory and philosophy of science and technology\u00bb, 22 (1\u20142), 111\u2014121 [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  3. Yavornytskyi, D.I. (1928). Dnieper rapids: an album of photographs with a geographical and historical sketch. Kharkiv: State Publishing House of Ukraine [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  4. (1929). Bulletin of Dnipropetrovsk Hydrobiological Station, I [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  5. (1938). Bulletin of Dnipropetrovsk Hydrobiological Station, III [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  6. Kapustin, D. (2008). Contribution of D.O. Svirenko to the study of euglenophytic algae. International conference of young scientists \u00abVital problems of botany and ecology\u00bb, Kyiv, 285\u2014286[in Russian].<\/li>\n
  7. Radzimovsky, D.A. (1969). Dmitry Onisiforovych Svirenko. Hydrobiological journal, 2, 91\u201493 [in Russian].<\/li>\n
  8. Fedonenko, O.V., & Sharamok, T.S. (2008). Prominent figures of hydrobiological science. Bulletin of the Dnipropetrovsk University. Series \u00abBiology. Ecology\u00bb, 2\u00a0(16), 172\u2014177. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15421\/010866<\/a> [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  9. Smintina, V.\u0410.,\u00a0&\u00a0Podrezova, \u041c.\u041e. (\u0415ds.) (2000). Professors of Odesa (Novorossiysk) University: Biographical dictionary (Vol. 1\u20144). Odesa: Astroprint, 4, 62\u201463 [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  10. Reva, A.D. (1998). History of the biological and ecological faculty of the Dnipropetrovsk State University. Dnipropetrovsk: Publishing House of the Dnipropetrovsk University [in Russian].<\/li>\n
  11. Svirenko, D.O. (1922). Microflora of stagnant water bodies. Kharkiv; Katerynoslav [in Russian].<\/li>\n
  12. Baidak, L.A. (2012). Life and activities of the outstanding Ukrainian hydrobiologist D.O.\u00a0Svirenko. \u00abPre-Dniprohesian\u00bb period (1888\u20141928). Collection of scientific papers of H.S.\u00a0Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagocial University. Series \u00abHistory and Geography\u00bb, 46, 211\u2014214 [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  13. Bajdak, L.A. (2013). Activities of the outstanding Ukrainian hydrobiologist D.O. Svirenko during the construction period of Dniproges (1927\u20141941). Bulletin of Dnipropetrovsk University. Series \u00abHistory and philosophy of science and technology\u00bb, 21 (1\u20142), 126\u2014132 [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  14. Bajdak, L.A. (2013). D.O. Svirenko. Results of the study of the hydro-ecological consequences of the construction of the Dniproges (1927\u20141941). Collection of scientific papers of H.S.\u00a0Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagocial University. Series \u00abHistory and Geography\u00bb, 47, 200\u2014205 [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  15. Syrovatsky, P., & Gudymovich, P. (1927). Fishing in the Dnieper rapids. Works of the State ichthylogical Experimental Station, III (I) [in Russian].<\/li>\n
  16. Bajdak, L. (2013). Rector, scientist, teacher Professor Georgy Borysovych Melnikov. The Eighteenth All-Ukrainian scientific conference of young historians of science, technology and education and specialists, dedicated to the 150th anniversary of V.I.\u00a0Vernadskyi. Kyiv, 7\u201410 [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  17. Topachevsky, A.V., Tseeb, Y.Ya., & Lubyanov I.P. (1973). Memory of Georgy Borysovych Melnikov. Hydrobiological journal, IX (6), 122\u2014124 [in Russian].<\/li>\n
  18. Zhuravel, P.A. (1950). On the formation of the biological regime of reservoirs in the south-east of Ukraine and the way to enrich their natural feed (for fish) resources. Extended abstract of Doctor\u2019s thesis. Dnipropetrovsk [in Russian].<\/li>\n
  19. Zhuravel, P.O. (1957). How to enrich feed for fish in fresh water bodies. Dnipropetrovsk: Dnipropetrovsk regional publishing house [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  20. Zhuravel, P.O. (1974). Acclimatization of the feed estuarine-Caspian fauna in reservois and lakes of the USSR. Dnipropetrovsk: RIO DSU [in Russian].<\/li>\n
  21. Bulakhov, V.L. (1966). Enrichment of the ichthyofauna of the Lenin Reservoir by acclimatization of semi-permeable species of fi sh. Extended abstract of Candidate\u2019s thesis. Dnipropetrovsk [in Russian].<\/li>\n
  22. Galinsky, V.L. (1968). Formation of zooplankton of the Dniprodzerzhinsk and Dnipropetrovsk reservoirs in the conditions of the cascade and the biology of its mass species. Extended abstract of Candidate\u2019s thesis. Dnipropetrovsk [in Russian].<\/li>\n
  23. (1952). Bulletin of the Research Institute of Hydrobiology, IX [in Russian].<\/li>\n
  24. Fedy, S.P. (1973). The influence of negative antropogenic factors on the sanitary-hydrobiological regime, ichthyofauna of reservoirs of the steppe zone of the Ukrainian SSR and theoretical foundations of its elimination. Extended abstract of Doctor\u2019s thesis. Chi\u015fin\u0103u [in Russian].<\/li>\n
  25. (1960). Bulletin of the Research Institute of Hydrobiology, XII [in Russian].<\/li>\n
  26. (1971). Scientific Collection of the Research Institute of Hydrobiology and the Department of Ichthyology and Hydrobiology, 15 [in Russian].<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Full Text (PDF)<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    THE FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE DNIPROPETROVSK ACADEMIC HYDROBIOLOGICAL SCHOOL (1930s \u2014 1960s). Part 1 L.\u0410. BAJDAK https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0509-5075 Dnipro Humanitarian University, Ukraine Nauka naukozn. 2023, 3(121): 142\u2014165 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15407\/sofs2023.03.142 Section: Science and technology history Language: Ukrainian Abstract: The first part of the article presents a historical reconstruction of the formation and further development of the Dnipropetrovsk […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":6762,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"2.12.2","language":"en","enabled_languages":["uk","en","ru"],"languages":{"uk":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"yoast_head":"\n1.7 - Science and Science of Science<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2023-2\/121-2\/1-7\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"1.7 - Science and Science of Science\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2023-2\/121-2\/1-7\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Science and Science of Science\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-10-02T08:26:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2023-2\/121-2\/1-7\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2023-2\/121-2\/1-7\/\",\"name\":\"1.7 - Science and Science of Science\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-09-11T09:17:49+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-10-02T08:26:52+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2023-2\/121-2\/1-7\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2023-2\/121-2\/1-7\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2023-2\/121-2\/1-7\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u041f\u0440\u043e \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0456\u0432\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"2023\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2023-2\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":5,\"name\":\"\u21163(121)\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2023-2\/121-2\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":6,\"name\":\"1.7\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/\",\"name\":\"Science and Science of Science\",\"description\":\"international scientific journal\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"1.7 - Science and Science of Science","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2023-2\/121-2\/1-7\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"1.7 - Science and Science of Science","og_url":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2023-2\/121-2\/1-7\/","og_site_name":"Science and Science of Science","article_modified_time":"2023-10-02T08:26:52+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2023-2\/121-2\/1-7\/","url":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2023-2\/121-2\/1-7\/","name":"1.7 - Science and Science of Science","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-09-11T09:17:49+00:00","dateModified":"2023-10-02T08:26:52+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2023-2\/121-2\/1-7\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2023-2\/121-2\/1-7\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2023-2\/121-2\/1-7\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u041f\u0440\u043e \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b","item":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0456\u0432","item":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"2023","item":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2023-2\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":5,"name":"\u21163(121)","item":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2023-2\/121-2\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":6,"name":"1.7"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/#website","url":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/","name":"Science and Science of Science","description":"international scientific journal","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6786"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6786"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6786\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6883,"href":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6786\/revisions\/6883"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6762"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6786"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}