{"id":729,"date":"2019-08-08T15:11:48","date_gmt":"2019-08-08T13:11:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/?page_id=729"},"modified":"2021-01-27T22:32:52","modified_gmt":"2021-01-27T20:32:52","slug":"1-9","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/en\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2017-2\/2-2\/1-9\/","title":{"rendered":"1.9"},"content":{"rendered":"

HISTORY OF THE DISCOVERY OF SYMBIOSIS AND ITS THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL STUDIES (GLOBAL CONTEXT)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1 <\/sup>\u041e<\/strong>.F. HLOBA<\/strong>,
\n2 <\/sup>N.F. NIKITYUK
\n<\/strong>1 <\/sup>Pereyaslav-Khmelnytsk Hryhoriy Skovoroda State Pedagogical University, Ukraine
\n2 <\/sup>Balta Pedagogical College, Odesa region, Ukraine<\/p>\n

Nauka naukozn. 2017, 2(96):\u00a0 126-135
\nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.15407\/sofs2017.02.126<\/a><\/p>\n

Section<\/strong>: Science and Technology History
\nLanguage<\/strong>: Ukrainian
\nAbstract<\/strong>: Research of a widespread nature phenomenon like symbiosis is dealt with from historic perspective. Evolution of its conceptual refinement is shown by use of sources found by the authors. Only the sources related to symbiosis of plants and discovering its several types by researchers are included. The contribution of researchers focusing on this phenomenon is demonstrated. It is found out that Albert Bernard Frank, a German botanist, is believed to be the first who suggested a good term to denote one of the types of symbiosis \u2014 symbiosis between roots of woody forest plants and soil (marsupials) fungi \u2014 mycorrhiza (or mushroom-root), but the priority in scientific justification of the discovery of this phenomenon belongs to Franz Mikhailovich Kamensky, a Polish scientist and professor at Odessa (former Novorossiysk) University. A contribution to the study of plants\u2019 symbiosis was made by Simon Slenderer, a Swiss scientist, Heinrich Anton de Bari, a German botanist and microbiologist, and others. Later research found out that mycorrhiza was specific to not only perennial woody and bush plants, but also to many agricultural annuals. So, another new way to increase agricultural yields was opened up for practice. Research devoted to this important phenomenon could be possible due to development of botany, but also mycology, microbiology and plant ecology.<\/p>\n

Keywords<\/strong>: symbiosis, mutualism, mycorrhiza, soil fungi, roots of higher plants, botany.<\/strong><\/p>\n

References<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Ryzhkov, V. (1932). Mutual assistance in wildlife. (Symbiosis)<\/em>. Kharkiv: \u201cRadianska shkola\u201d, 70\u00a0[in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n
  2. Belyuchenko, I.S. (2015). The ecological basis for symbiogenic development of plants in complex grasses. Scientific journal of Kuban State Agrarian University, 107, 1451\u20131473 [in Russian].<\/li>\n
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    HISTORY OF THE DISCOVERY OF SYMBIOSIS AND ITS THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL STUDIES (GLOBAL CONTEXT) 1 \u041e.F. HLOBA, 2 N.F. NIKITYUK 1 Pereyaslav-Khmelnytsk Hryhoriy Skovoroda State Pedagogical University, Ukraine 2 Balta Pedagogical College, Odesa region, Ukraine Nauka naukozn. 2017, 2(96):\u00a0 126-135 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15407\/sofs2017.02.126 Section: Science and Technology History Language: Ukrainian Abstract: Research of a widespread nature phenomenon […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":697,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"2.12.2","language":"en","enabled_languages":["uk","en","ru"],"languages":{"uk":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"yoast_head":"\n1.9 - Science and Science of Science<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sofs.org.ua\/sample-page\/arhiv\/2017-2\/2-2\/1-9\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"1.9 - 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